We generally associate the pain in joints with old people. The pain in the bones, difficulty in walking, and a whole lot of inconveniences- we blame it all on the natural phenomenon of aging. But, what if I tell you that adolescents and children can have pain in joints too?

Osteochondrosis is a group of diseases in growing bones caused mainly due to lack of or disrupted blood flow in the joints of young ones. This condition affects humans with growing bones, i.e., children.

Osteochondrosis Types

The types of osteochondrosis are divided into three groups.

• Articular: The articular diseases occur in the hip area (legg-calve-Perthes disease), elbow (panner’s disease), the second toe(Frieberg’s disease), and the foot region (Kohler disease).
• Physeal: The physeal disease mainly refers to Scheuermann’s disease, which affects the joints between the spinal cord and bones.
• Non-articular: Non-articular diseases tend to affect any part of your skeleton, ranging from knees (Osgood-Schlatter) to heels (sever’s disease).

Osteochondrosis Symptoms

The signs and symptoms of osteochondrosis can vary depending upon the location of the affected joint. However, here are a few of the common symptoms that you should not avoid:

• Discomfort or pain upon movement: while climbing the stairs or running, if a young person feels extreme discomfort or pain in their joints, it is best to see joint specialistsand get checked for osteochondrosis.
• Swelling: The area around the joint might feel swollen or tender.
• Trouble in motion: People diagnosed with osteochondrosis can feel the pain up to such an extent that they struggle straightening out the joint completely.

Osteochondrosis Causes

Even though the exact cause for osteochondrosis is still unknown, specialists and researchers believe it to be caused due to the following reasons:

• Decreased flow of blood towards the affected joint, which gives rise to minor damages to the bone. These minor damages repeatedly sum up to a huge amount giving rise to repetitive trauma.
• Genetics
• Mechanical reasons
• Imbalance in hormones

Osteochondrosis Treatment

The treatment of this condition can include therapy and surgery. The therapy includes exercise and movements to relieve pain and induce painless movements in the affected limbs. The surgery to treat any disease that comes under osteochondrosis can depend upon several factors such as the maturity of bones and the extent of the effect on the joints. It is advised to come to a decision only after consulting a professional.

If you are looking for an orthopedic surgeon in India, specifically in Mumbai, you should get in touch with Dr. Niraj Vora. He has been awarded The Dr. Anand Pardhy prize for the first rank in M.S. Orthopaedics examinations of the University of Bombay, for the year, 1992-93. One of the top five joint replacement surgeons in Mumbai, Dr. Vora specializes in trauma and joint replacement surgery in India.

His easy to navigate through website provides the patients with almost every information regarding the surgeries and treatments through it, hence one can make a calculated decision for the same. The treatment under his guidance ensures that the patients go through a speedy recovery, and can walk within a day of the surgery. Dr. Niraj Vora is the best orthopedic in Mumbai claimed by his patients, hence there is nothing to hesitate about while reaching out to him!